library.onepin.app/mazdutide Peptide Education Library
Education only, not medical advice 21+ Every dose is an example to finalize with a licensed provider

OnePin Peptide Library · Weight

Weight GLP-1/Glucagon Dual Receptor Co-Agonist Not FDA-approved · investigational

Mazdutide

LY3437943-Maz

GLP-1/Glucagon Dual Receptor Co-AgonistLipidated Peptide (fatty-acid albumin binder)Phase 3 Investigational (China-approved)Weight Loss / Type 2 Diabetes Therapy

Mazdutide (LY3305677, IBI362) is a dual GLP-1 receptor / glucagon receptor (GCGR) co-agonist developed by Eli Lilly and Innovent Biologics, currently in late-stage clinical trials for obesity and type 2 diabetes. Architecturally similar to Semaglutide (lipidated peptide with fatty acid tail for albumin-mediated extended half-life) but adds glucagon receptor agonism for enhanced fat oxidation and energy expenditure on top of GLP-1's appetite suppression and insulin sensitization.

Quick Start
Route
Subcutaneous (SubQ) injection
Start low
1.5mg
Frequency
1x weekly
Timing
With food to mitigate GI side effects

Same day each week. Inject into abdominal subcutaneous tissue, thigh, or upper arm. Rotate sites. Pen device or reconstituted vial. Take with a meal during titration to reduce nausea.

Start here. Every protocol below is ordered lowest-first. Begin at the smallest effective dose, hold about a week to assess tolerance, and step up only if needed.

Tiered Protocols · lowest first
Quick Start
Conservative start
1.5mg · Subcutaneous (SubQ) injection · 1x weekly
Lowest starting point. Hold about a week to assess tolerance before stepping up.
1.5mg
1x weekly
Expert
GLP-1/Glucagon Dual Agonist
3-9 mg · SubQ · Weekly
human clinical trial · Ji et al. 2023 (Nat Commun)
3-9 mg
Weekly
Reconstitution CalculatorU-100
050100u
Draw to
units
01

How it works

Mazdutide simultaneously activates two G-protein-coupled receptors with complementary metabolic actions:

GLP-1 Receptor (GLP-1R)

Expressed on pancreatic beta cells, hypothalamic appetite centers, and gastrointestinal smooth muscle. Activation drives glucose-dependent insulin secretion, glucagon suppression (counterintuitively coexists with the glucagon receptor agonism elsewhere), delayed gastric emptying, and hypothalamic appetite reduction. Same mechanism as Semaglutide.

Glucagon Receptor (GCGR)

Expressed on hepatocytes and adipocytes. Activation increases hepatic fat oxidation, gluconeogenesis (counterbalanced by GLP-1's insulin-mediated suppression), and energy expenditure. The GCGR component is what distinguishes mazdutide from pure GLP-1 agonists - it adds a thermogenic and lipolytic drive.

Net Effect

Appetite suppression (GLP-1) + increased energy expenditure (GCGR) + hepatic fat reduction (GCGR) = larger weight loss than GLP-1 alone in head-to-head comparisons. The GCGR-driven hepatic fat oxidation explains MASH/NAFLD interest.

Lipidation

C-20 fatty acid tail binds serum albumin reversibly, extending plasma half-life to ~5-7 days and enabling weekly dosing - same architecture as Semaglutide and Tirzepatide.

Glycemic Control

GLP-1 component provides glucose-dependent insulin secretion (low hypoglycemia risk vs sulfonylureas). GCGR component's hepatic glucose output is offset by GLP-1's insulin secretion - net effect is glucose lowering similar to other GLP-1 RAs in type 2 diabetes populations.

02

What to expect

Early
Days 1–7

Week 1-4: appetite suppression, GI side effects most prominent. Expect 2-4% body weight reduction by week 4.

Mid
Weeks 2–4

Month 2-6: peak weight loss velocity. Sustained 8-12% body weight reduction typical at maintenance dose.

Later
Weeks 4–12

Month 6-12+: plateau. -14% peak weight loss at 6mg dose per GLORY-1 36-week data. Long-term beyond Phase 3 not established.

03

Evidence

HumanPresent
AnimalPresent
In-vitroPresent
2024Efficacy and safety of mazdutide for chronic weight management in adults with overweight or obesity in China (GLORY-1): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial · Ji L et al, The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology ↗peer reviewed
2021A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1 study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of single ascending doses of mazdutide in healthy Chinese subjects · Ji L et al, Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism ↗peer reviewed
2023Efficacy and safety of mazdutide in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial · Ji L et al, Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific ↗peer reviewed
2018GLP-1 receptor agonists and glucagon receptor agonists - therapeutic partners or rivals? · Sloop KW, Briere DA, Emmerson PJ, Diabetes ↗review
04

Interactions & stacking

What's safe to combine, and what belongs in a separate pin.

Keep separate

05

Side effects & safety

Commonly reported

  • Nausea (most common, dose-dependent, often improves with titration)
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea or constipation
  • Decreased appetite (intended)
  • Injection site reactions
  • Headache
  • Fatigue (early dose tier)
  • Mild gallbladder symptoms in some users

Less common & notes

  • Pancreatitis (class warning - personal/family history is contraindication).
  • Gallbladder disease, cholelithiasis - rapid weight loss is itself a gallstone risk factor.
  • Acute kidney injury secondary to dehydration from severe GI side effects.
  • Diabetic retinopathy worsening with rapid glucose lowering (rare).
  • Medullary thyroid carcinoma class signal from rodent studies - human relevance uncertain but contraindicated in MTC/MEN2 history.
  • Hypoglycemia in patients on insulin or sulfonylureas.
  • Long-term safety beyond Phase 3 trial duration not established.
  • CV outcomes trials ongoing.
06

Pharmacokinetics

Illustrative plasma concentration · 24 h
Half-life
~5-7 days (lipidation drives extended half-life)
Peak · Tmax
24-48 hours post-injection (SubQ)
Elimination
Weekly steady-state achieved after 4-5 weekly doses
Activity
Weekly dosing maintains therapeutic plasma concentration

Storage. Lyophilized vial: refrigerate (2-8°C / 36-46°F). Do NOT freeze. Light-sensitive. After reconstitution with bacteriostatic water: refrigerate, use within 28 days. Pen-device formulations have specific post-loading expiration windows. Discard if cloudy, discolored, or contains particulates. Lipidated peptide is generally robust to brief room-temperature exposure during travel but should not be left unrefrigerated for extended periods.

07

Regulatory status

Approved by China NMPA (National Medical Products Administration) in 2025 for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management - Innovent Biologics (China license) and Eli Lilly co-developers. NOT FDA-approved or EMA-approved as of this writing - regulatory submissions ongoing. Outside China, mazdutide is investigational. Sale of research-grade mazdutide for human use in non-approved jurisdictions follows the same legal framework as other research-chemical peptides (gray-area; not FDA-endorsed). Class S2 WADA prohibition for peptide hormones applies.

Put it to work

Calculate, log & track

Open Mazdutide straight into OnePin with your vial and dose pre-filled, then let it handle the syringe math and remind you before the vial runs out.

Open Mazdutide in the app →

Go deeper

The guide & community

The complete Mazdutide walkthrough, real protocol discussion and coaching live inside the BlessUp community on Skool.

Join the community ↗
Open in app Community